The term "geopolitics" refers to the relationship between politics and geography, or how political events are influenced by physical factors such as land, water, and other natural resources. Geopolitical tensions arise when there is conflict over these resources, territories, or ideologies among nations or groups of people. These tensions can lead to various forms of confrontation including military conflicts, economic sanctions, diplomatic disputes, or even cyber-attacks. The causes of geopolitical tensions are complex and often involve historical, cultural, and political factors that shape the behavior of countries in their interactions with each other.